Aneas said:
Education seems to breed closed-mindedness for some reason. I would think it would serve to open the mind, instead.
I wouldn't say that education breeds closed mindedness. Education is neutral, and should not be used as a tool by theists or non-theists to promote their own beliefs.
I think what breeds closed mindedness in our society is relativism. The belief that truth is a relative phenomenon and that my truths are just as good as your truths. (for the record, this is bullshit). I am speaking from an American perspective, but from what I understand, most other countries are just as awash with relativism as America, and both theists and non-theists everywhere seem to be leaning hard on relativistic ideas and morals.
The problem with relativism is that it claims to give people more of an open mind because you are free from any structure of truth or morals laid down by people before you. What actually happens is that if someone begins to believe that no actual truth exists, then every thought and opinion of that person automatically becomes correct in their mind. Also, any thoughts and opinions of other people automatically come across as that person trying to push their ideas onto me.
So, while relativism claims to have an open mind, and claims to be open to all other peoples beliefs, it leads straight towards not accepting anyones beliefs and blatant hating of anyone who does not agree with you.
Like it or not, relativism is a poison that I am guessing most, if not all, of the people posting here subscribe to to some extent (I myself am guilty of relativistic thought, although I try to learn and correct myself where possible). Unless people treat truth as objective reality, no progress can be made in actually finding objective truths, and no progress can be made toward accepting true beliefs in society.
On another note, I'd also like to point out that the debate here seems to go along the lines of science v. religion. Personally, my religion has never interfered with my science. Faith cannot contradict reason. Faith in something that reason proves is false is insanity, and faith in something that reason proves is true is no longer faith, but truth. Faith and reason coexist, with faith always giving a reason for more observation and study, and reason constantly sharpening faith through more understanding of material reality.